Enriched mapping spaces via necklaces
Joint work with: Giuseppe Leoncini, Wendy Lowen
Necklaces are combinatorial gadgets originally introduced by Baues (who called them ‘cellular strings’) and popularised by Dugger-Spivak in their study of the mapping spaces of quasi-categories [2]. A necklace is a simplicial set built from a sequence of standard sequences that are glued at their endpoints, e.g.
The category of necklaces has many desirable properties. It is a Reedy category with a compatible monoidal structure [1]. Moreover it is a test category, hence the category of necklicial sets models homotopy types. Consider the category of categories enriched in . Then there exists a fully faithful left-adjoint [3] from simplicial sets into necklicial categories. This fact was (implicitly) used in [2] to construct alternative models for the left-adjoint of the homotopy coherent nerve. In this talk I will explain how this result may be generalised to left-adjoints of other nerves.
Let be a monoidal simplicial model category. In [4], I provide a general procedure for constructing nerve functors induced by a strong monoidal diagram , and give conditions for when its left-adjoint may be described explicitly. In work in preparation I show, under some compatibility conditions between and :
Theorem.
Let be a quasi-category with . Then there is a zig-zag of weak equivalences in :
between the hom-object of and the mapping space of , considered as an object of .
This includes the left-adjoints of the homotopy-coherent, cubical and differential graded nerves. I will give a sketch of the proof, which is based on [2]. The crucial step is a surprisingly elegent combinatorial argument for necklaces.
This result fits into a broader project joint with Wendy Lowen [3], where we put forth the category of quasi-categories in a monoidal category as a model for -enriched categories with a homotopically well-behaved monoidal structure. When , this recovers the classical comparison of quasi-categories with simplicial categories. Time permitting, I will expand on this and explain work in preparation on the case where , the category of modules over a commutative ring . I construct a monoidal cofibration category , the fibrant objects of which are in particular quasi-categories in . Moreover, the above theorem allows to show an equivalence of homotopy categories
with connective dg-categories (equivalently -enriched categories by the Dold-Kan correspondence).
Finally, in joint work with Giuseppe Leoncini, we are developing the case where is cartesian monoidal and locally connected. Time permitting, I will explain this work in further detail as well.
- [1] V. Borges Marques and A. Mertens, The category of necklaces is Reedy monoidal, Theory Appl. Categ. 41 (2024), Paper No. 3, 71–85.
- [2] D. Dugger and D. I Spivak, Mapping spaces in quasi-categories, Algebr. Geom. Topol. 11 (2011), no. 1, 263–325.
- [3] W. Lowen and A. Mertens, Enriched quasicategories and the templicial homotopy coherent nerve, Algebr. Geom. Topol. 25 (2025), no. 2, 1029–1074
- [4] A. Mertens, Nerves of enriched categories via necklaces, preprint arXiv:2408.10049, 2024.