FRI · JUL 17 · 16:30 · KRIEGER 205 · ZOOM

Enriched mapping spaces via necklaces

Arne Mertens

Joint work with: Giuseppe Leoncini, Wendy Lowen

Necklaces are combinatorial gadgets originally introduced by Baues (who called them ‘cellular strings’) and popularised by Dugger-Spivak in their study of the mapping spaces of quasi-categories [2]. A necklace is a simplicial set built from a sequence of standard sequences that are glued at their endpoints, e.g.

T=Δ3Δ2Δ1Δ3

The category 𝒩ec of necklaces has many desirable properties. It is a Reedy category with a compatible monoidal structure [1]. Moreover it is a test category, hence the category NSet of necklicial sets 𝒩ecopSet models homotopy types. Consider the category NCat of categories enriched in NSet. Then there exists a fully faithful left-adjoint SSetNCat [3] from simplicial sets into necklicial categories. This fact was (implicitly) used in [2] to construct alternative models for the left-adjoint of the homotopy coherent nerve. In this talk I will explain how this result may be generalised to left-adjoints of other nerves.

Let (𝒲,,I) be a monoidal simplicial model category. In [4], I provide a general procedure for constructing nerve functors ND:𝒲CatSSet induced by a strong monoidal diagram D:𝒩ec𝒲, and give conditions for when its left-adjoint LD may be described explicitly. In work in preparation I show, under some compatibility conditions between 𝒲 and D:

Theorem.

Let X be a quasi-category with a,bX0. Then there is a zig-zag of weak equivalences in 𝒲:

LD(X)(a,b)MapX(a,b)

between the hom-object of LD(X) and the mapping space of X, considered as an object of 𝒲.

This includes the left-adjoints of the homotopy-coherent, cubical and differential graded nerves. I will give a sketch of the proof, which is based on [2]. The crucial step is a surprisingly elegent combinatorial argument for necklaces.

This result fits into a broader project joint with Wendy Lowen [3], where we put forth the category of quasi-categories in a monoidal category 𝒱 as a model for S𝒱-enriched categories with a homotopically well-behaved monoidal structure. When 𝒱=Set, this recovers the classical comparison of quasi-categories with simplicial categories. Time permitting, I will expand on this and explain work in preparation on the case where 𝒱=Mod(k), the category of modules over a commutative ring k. I construct a monoidal cofibration category SMod(k)cof, the fibrant objects of which are in particular quasi-categories in Mod(k). Moreover, the above theorem allows to show an equivalence of homotopy categories

Ho(dgCat0)Ho(SMod(k)cof)

with connective dg-categories (equivalently SMod(k)-enriched categories by the Dold-Kan correspondence).

Finally, in joint work with Giuseppe Leoncini, we are developing the case where 𝒱 is cartesian monoidal and locally connected. Time permitting, I will explain this work in further detail as well.

  • [1] V. Borges Marques and A. Mertens, The category of necklaces is Reedy monoidal, Theory Appl. Categ. 41 (2024), Paper No. 3, 71–85.
  • [2] D. Dugger and D. I Spivak, Mapping spaces in quasi-categories, Algebr. Geom. Topol. 11 (2011), no. 1, 263–325.
  • [3] W. Lowen and A. Mertens, Enriched quasicategories and the templicial homotopy coherent nerve, Algebr. Geom. Topol. 25 (2025), no. 2, 1029–1074
  • [4] A. Mertens, Nerves of enriched categories via necklaces, preprint arXiv:2408.10049, 2024.

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